Railography : Chinese Locomotives
 
The Locomotive List Project


The Locomotive Lists are an attempt to present as much information as possible about China's wide and varied standard gauge steam locomotive fleet. The aim is to give a brief overview of each class together with a list or lists of where individual locomotives work or have worked. The lists don't cover every steam locomotive in China, just those that come under the national numbering system. That excludes most narrow gauge engines and a few industrials such as the fireless locos at Benxi. It may be extended in the future to cover the locos that ran on metre gauge sections of CNR and the standard gauge oddities as there are so few of them. Most narrow gauge lines had their own numbering systems so they're firmly in the "too difficult" category.

The project started as an attempt to draw up a list of the locos seen on my own trips to China but soon outgrew its modest beginnings. At the time of writing in mid 2006, it's grown into a database of more than 33,000 sightings of almost 6,500 locos of 58 different classes from 1976 to the present. The data has been taken from reports on the internet, in Continental Railway Journal and World Steam, the IRS book (Industrial Locomotives of the Peoples Republic of China), my own sightings, those of friends or in old reports in my possession or those I've managed to borrow.

It would be impossible to catalogue the whereabouts of every Chinese standard gauge steam locomotive throughout it's working life with the data readily available to foreign observers. However, it's amazing how much has been discovered since China opened its doors to foreign gricers in 1976. There's still a lot of data out there in the gricing community I haven't got access to . . . yet.

There's less in the way of information on standard classes, such as QJ and JS, prior to the 1990s at the moment. Early reports were, understandably, preoccupied with the more exotic locos then to be found in many parts of China and the workhorses barely got a mention. I'm interested in any sightings prior to 1990 anywhere in China, anything on CNR in southern or central China at any time, anything from less well visited locations, any sightings of classes which disappeared early, e.g. FD, RM, SL, JF6, even standard JF, anything which could add to the body of knowledge such as additional data on building dates. Information doesn't have to be particularly detailed. All I'm looking for is the date (year and month), general location (e.g. Changchun Area) and a list of numbers (including the class name), e.g. SY 1201, not just 1201. The status of each loco is important as well, e.g. was it in service or dumped.

If you think you can help please contact me.

 

 

 

Data Sources

Locomotives in China
by Peter Clark,
Roundhouse Press 1983

Industrial Locomotives of the Peoples Republic of China
compiled by R. N. Pritchard
Industrial Railway Society

A Survey of Steam Locomotives
edited by Zheng Xiandao
China Railway Publishing House, 1998

A Picture Album of Steam Locomotives in China
China Railway Publishing House

China by Rail
by Patrick and Maggy Whitehouse
Century Hutchison, 1988

Continental Railway Journal & World Steam
numerous issues

Many individual trip reports

Florian Menius's QJ Country Website
http://www.qj-country.de

Rob Dickinson's International working Steam Website
http://dialspace.dial.pipex.com/steam/

Hans Schaefer's JiTong Railways Website
http://home.c2i.net/schaefer/jitongoverview.html

Russian Steam Locomotives
by H. M. Le Fleming and J. H. Price
David & Charles, 1972

Soviet Locomotive Types - The Union Legacy
by A. J. Heywood & I. D. C. Button
Frank Stenvals Forlag, 1995

Tomasz Galka's "Standard Gauge Locomotives in Poland" site
http://hobby.ien.com.pl/kolej/

Project 62 Website (USATC 0-6-0Ts)
http://www.project62.supanet.com/

Over Here, The Story of the S160
by R.N. Higgins
Big Jim Publishing, 1980

This information is only available thanks to the hard work of those who have taken the trouble to take notes and submit reports. A big THANK-YOU to to everone who has contributed and keep up the good work.

Particular thanks to Bryan Acford, Roger Blundell, Roy Bowden, Peter Breeze, Mark Carter, Terry Case, Simon Colbeck, Mike Dodd, Neil Edwards, Bruce Evans, Dave Fielding, Robin Gibbons, Roger Gillard, David Kitching, Jim Livesey, Frank Lodge, Florian Menius, Michael Rhodes for their contributions.

 

 

 



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